The eyes are said to be the windows to the soul, and for our furry friends, they’re also a crucial aspect of their health and well-being. Unfortunately, Yorkies are prone to certain eye problems that can cause discomfort, pain, and even blindness. From cataracts to glaucoma, these issues can be serious, but with proper care and attention, you can help keep your furry friend’s eyes healthy and happy. In this article, we’ll take a closer look at common Yorkie eye problems and what you can do to prevent and treat them.

Cataracts
Cataracts are a common eye problem in Yorkies, particularly as they age. This condition occurs when the lens in the eye becomes cloudy, resulting in blurred vision or even complete blindness. While cataracts can occur in one or both eyes, they tend to develop slowly over time, so it’s important to keep an eye out for any changes in your furry friend’s vision. Early symptoms of cataracts may include increased clumsiness, trouble navigating familiar spaces, and difficulty seeing in low light conditions. While some cataracts may not require treatment, others may need to be removed surgically to prevent further vision loss.

Dry Eye Syndrome
Dry Eye Syndrome, also known as Keratoconjunctivitis Sicca (KCS), is a condition that occurs when the eyes don’t produce enough tears to keep them properly lubricated. Yorkies are prone to this condition due to their small size and the shape of their eyes, which can make it difficult for tears to spread evenly across the eye’s surface. Symptoms of Dry Eye Syndrome in Yorkies include redness, irritation, and discharge from the eyes, as well as squinting or pawing at the eyes. If left untreated, this condition can lead to corneal ulcers or even vision loss. Fortunately, there are a variety of treatments available, including artificial tears, prescription eye drops, and even surgery in severe cases.

Progressive Retinal Atrophy (PRA)
Progressive Retinal Atrophy (PRA) is a hereditary condition that can lead to blindness in Yorkies. This condition occurs when the cells in the retina, which are responsible for detecting light and transmitting images to the brain, begin to degenerate. Symptoms of PRA in Yorkies include night blindness, dilated pupils, and a change in the reflection of light in the eyes. Unfortunately, there is no cure for PRA, but early detection is key in slowing its progression and preserving your furry friend’s vision for as long as possible. Regular eye exams with a veterinary ophthalmologist can help catch PRA in its early stages, and there are also genetic tests available that can determine if your Yorkie is a carrier of the gene that causes this condition.

Glaucoma
Glaucoma is a condition that occurs when there is an increase in pressure within the eye, which can damage the optic nerve and lead to vision loss. Yorkies are particularly susceptible to this condition due to their small size and genetic predisposition. Symptoms of glaucoma in Yorkies include redness, pain, and cloudiness in the eye, as well as a dilated or fixed pupil. If left untreated, glaucoma can cause permanent blindness, so it’s important to seek veterinary care immediately if you suspect that your Yorkie may be suffering from this condition. Treatment options for glaucoma may include eye drops to reduce pressure, medication to reduce inflammation, or surgery to relieve pressure within the eye.

Cherry Eye
Cherry Eye, also known as a prolapsed third eyelid gland, is a common eye problem in Yorkies. This condition occurs when the gland that produces tears in the eye protrudes from its normal position and becomes visible as a pink or red lump in the corner of the eye. While this condition is not usually painful, it can be uncomfortable and can cause irritation or infection if left untreated. In severe cases, it can even lead to vision loss. Treatment for Cherry Eye in Yorkies typically involves surgical correction to replace the gland in its proper position. While this procedure can be expensive, it is often necessary to prevent further complications and maintain your furry friend’s eye health.

So, what can you do to keep your Yorkie’s eyes healthy? Here are some tips:

Regular eye exams: Make sure your furry friend gets regular eye exams from a veterinarian to catch any eye problems early on.

Keep the eyes clean: Use a damp cloth to gently clean around your Yorkie’s eyes, particularly if they have a tendency to tear.

Avoid irritants: Keep your furry friend away from any irritants that may cause eye problems, such as smoke or chemicals.

Proper nutrition: Make sure your Yorkie is getting a balanced diet with plenty of vitamins and nutrients to support their eye health.

Protect the eyes: If your furry friend is particularly active or likes to stick their head out of the car window, consider using protective goggles to prevent eye injuries.

In conclusion, Yorkie eye problems are common, but with proper care and attention, you can help keep your furry friend’s eyes healthy and happy. Regular check-ups, proper nutrition, and taking precautions to protect their eyes can go a long way in preventing and treating common eye problems. As always, if you suspect that your furry friend is experiencing any eye problems, don’t hesitate to consult with your veterinarian for proper diagnosis and treatment.